Prostate

Understanding Benign Prostatic Hyperplasia (BPH)

BPH is a common, non-cancerous prostate enlargement that affects urinary function in aging men. This guide covers the key symptoms to watch for, how doctors diagnose it, and a minimally invasive treatment option—explained in clear, simple terms.

What is Benign Prostatic Hyperplasia (BPH)?

Benign Prostatic Hyperplasia (BPH) is a non-cancerous enlargement of the prostate gland, commonly affecting men over 50. As the prostate grows, it can press against the urethra, leading to urinary difficulties. While BPH is not life-threatening, it can significantly impact quality of life.
A Normal Prostate Gland
An Enlarged Prostate Gland

Symptoms of an Enlarged Prostate (BPH)

While BPH isn’t cancerous, recognising these warning signs is crucial for maintaining both comfort and long-term urinary health.

Pain or Burning during Urination

Discomfort or stinging sensation that may indicate infection

Frequent Urination

You need to urinate more often than usual, typically waking up 2+ times per night to go

Difficulty Starting Urination

You need to wait several seconds before urine begins to flow, even when your bladder feels full

Blood in Urine (Hematuria)

Pink, red, or cola-colored urine that signals possible bleeding

Straining to Urinate

You have to push or bear down to get the urine stream started or maintain flow

Sudden, Strong Urges to Urinate

You get an intense feeling that comes on suddenly, sometimes leading to leaks if you don't reach a bathroom quickly

Feeling of Incomplete Emptying

After urinating, you still feel like some urine remains in your bladder

Dribbling after Urination

Urine continues to trickle out unexpectedly after you think you've finished

How Doctors Diagnose an Enlarged Prostate (BPH)

To confirm Benign Prostatic Hyperplasia (BPH), doctors typically begin with a step-by-step approach:

Urine Tests

Checks for blood, infection, or signs of other urinary tract issues.

Imaging Tests

Ultrasound, Cystoscopy, Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI), and Computed Tomography (CT).

Blood Tests

Prostate-Specific Antigen Elevated levels may indicate prostate enlargement or other conditions.

Advanced Treatment for Benign Prostatic Hyperplasia (BPH)

At IR Clinic, we specialise in cutting-edge, minimally invasive treatments for BPH. One of our most effective solutions is Prostate Artery Embolization (PAE)—a state-of-the-art procedure that offers significant relief with minimal downtime.

Minimally Invasive

No surgical incisions—just a small puncture site

Quick
Recovery

Most patients resume normal activities within 48 hours

High Success Rate

80-90% of men experience significant improvement

Preserves Function

Lower risk of sexual side effects compared to surgery

BPH doesn’t have to disrupt your life. With advanced treatments like PAE, relief is both achievable and long-lasting.

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)

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